วันศุกร์ที่ 21 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2556


Week 3



Less Sleep May Trigger More Snacking, Calories

    MONDAY, March 11 (Health Day News) — Too little sleep with unlimited food availability leads to too much eating and weight gain, according to a small new study.
    “I don’t think extra sleep by itself is going to lead to weight loss,” Kenneth Wright, director of the Sleep and Chronobiology Laboratory at the University of Colorado, Boulder, said in a university news release.       
    “Problems with weight gain and obesity are much more complex than that. But I think it could help.”
     Wright and colleagues monitored 16 young, lean, healthy male and female adults who lived for about two weeks at the University of Colorado Hospital, which has a sleep suite. For the first three days, all the participants had the opportunity to sleep nine hours a night and were given meals that contained only enough calories to maintain their weight.
     For the next five-day period, the participants were split into two groups. One group’s sleep was limited to five hours a night, while the other group could sleep for nine hours. Both groups were offered larger meals and had access to healthy and unhealthy snacks throughout the day. After those five days, the groups switched.
     On average, participants whose sleep was limited to five hours burned 5 percent more energy than those who could sleep for nine hours, but they consumed 6 percent more calories.
     Participants who got less sleep also tended to eat smaller breakfasts but binged on after-dinner snacks. The total number of calories they consumed in evening snacks was larger than the calories in any single meal, according to the study, which is scheduled for March publication in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
     That finding adds to growing evidence that overeating at night may contribute to weight gain, the researchers said.
     Men and women responded differently to having as much food as they wanted, the study found. Men gained some weight even with sufficient sleep, while women maintained their weight. Both men and women gained weight when their sleep was limited to five hours.
     “If we can incorporate healthy sleep into weight-loss and weight-maintenance programs, our findings suggest that it may assist people to obtain a healthier weight,” Wright said.

Less Sleep May Trigger More Snacking, Calories


     Nowadays, most people have to spend their live as fast lead to having less time to take care of them. Moreover, they have to work harder to get much money. Workers always spend their time for working, so they rarely have enough time to relax, go shopping, exercise at fitness, etc. Some workers work hard all days and nights. Our bodies like battery. If you work hard every day, your battery will be low and being used up. You have to charge your battery being full all the time for running your live. Sleep well is important factor for relaxing your life in new day.  In this section, I prefer to talk about effects of less sleeping.
       Some people always less sleep leads to eating more and increasing calories. Wright and colleagues checked 16 healthy male and female adults who lived for two weeks at the University of Colorado Hospital. For the first three days, everyone had the opportunity to sleep nine hours per night and was given meals that contained only enough calories to maintain their weight. Nine days later, everyone is divided into two groups. One group sleeps five hours per night, while another group could sleep for nine hours. Both groups were offered larger meals and had access to healthy and unhealthy snacks throughout the day. After those five days, the groups switched

     On average, people who sleep five hours burned more energy 5 percent than who sleep for nine hours, but they consumed more calories 6 percent. According to the study, researcher said there is finding that eating too much at night may lead to weight gain. Both men and women can eat as much as they want. Men may gain some weight even sufficient sleep, while women maintained their weight. Both men and women gained weight when they are limited to sleep five hours. If we can incorporate healthy sleep into weight-loss program, researchers suggest that it may help people to maintain their healthy weight.
       Conclusion, sleep enough can maintain your energy as usual. Many people may overlook health. Health also is important thing for your life. In daily routine, someone has to wake up in early morning, have less time to eat breakfast, go to school, office or the others. places. During a day, they have to spend their live from a day until a night without stopping. People who work until midnight and less sleep will eat much than people who sleep enough an average 9 hours a night. In my opinion, I think sleep enough for a day leads to saving your health as long as you can. 

Less Sleep May Trigger More Snacking, Calories

Vocabularies
Vocabularies
Pronunciation
Meaning
Availability (n)
/əˌveɪləˈbɪləi/
   การประมาณค่า
  The quality of being available
   Ex: Economic development was impressive, with the widespread availability of health and education facilities.
Release (n)
/rɪˈlis/
    การยกเว้น
   the act of making something available to the public
   Ex: The new software is planned for release in April.
Obesity (n)
/oʊˈbis/
   ความอ้วน
   very fat, in a way that is not healthy
   Ex: Obesity can increase the risk of heart disease.
Participant (n)
/pɑrˈtɪsəpənt/
   ผู้มีส่วนร่วม
  a person who is taking part in an activity or event
  Ex: He has been an active participant in the discussion.
Sufficient (adj.)
/səˈfɪʃnt/ 
  เพียงพอ
  enough for a particular purpose; as much as you need
  Ex: One dose should be sufficient.


Reference:

Health Editor.  “Less Sleep May Trigger More Snacking, Calories.”
           Assess information from: http://news.health.com/2013/03/12/
           Full-pantry-Too-little-sleep-is-recipe-for-weight-gain/
           (On June 17, 2013).

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